A character on the TV show "L.A. Law" once said, "It was the 60s. Safe sex
meant keeping the parking brake on." In the early days of public networks
security carried a similar sense of urgency. In fact, the network was its own
best defense. One of the authors remembers accommodating a colleague by
spending an afternoon plotting the hops, gateways, and contorted syntax
necessary to send an e-mail from Brooklyn to Michigan. (How many computer
scientists does it take to send an e-mail?)
Those unlamented days have given way to a world in which an early protocol
like FTP, which, in active mode, requires a data transfer connection from the
server to an anonymous port on the client, seems either charmingly naive or
shockingly promiscuous (depending, perhaps, on when you were born). Of
course, to be fair, passive mode, in which the client makes the data
connection, was int... (more)